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Leonard J. Tyl Middle School
Mrs. Beams
C. Carvalho
Mrs. Clark
Mr. Farrior
Sharon Hagen
Judi Howard
Sue Sweet
Mrs. Walsh
World Cultures 2008-2009
In the United States, there is poverty, unemployment, and many struggle on a daily basis with basic needs. However, around the world, there are situations so much more dire that it is difficult for one to imagine. We will be studying those situation, both past and present, to determine what your responsibility is. What is your responsibility, your government's responsibility, and the responsibility of other world powers, to instances of human rights violations? We'll find out in the coming month.
Past Events and Homework
5 Themes Lecture
September 9, 2009
Downloads
Document 1 (563.71 KB)
Jigsaw visits to Southeast Asia
May 19, 2009
India Child Slavery
May 18, 2009
Read and discuss article.

Complete all notes for the chapters in the unit!!!
Child Slavery Documentary
May 15, 2009
India
May 14, 2009
continue with notes
China's Neighbors
May 13, 2009
continue with notes
Project Presentations; notes
May 12, 2009
Create Fans/Notes
May 11, 2009
Article Discussion
May 8, 2009
Koreas: Studying Cause and Effect; Education
May 7, 2009
Walk a mile at Tyl
May 6, 2009
Japan and North and South Korea
May 5, 2009
Chapter 5 notes
Outline notes and answer questions #5,6
China Documentary
May 4, 2009
Discuss one child policy, city vs. country, obedience, etc
Document analysis continued...
May 1, 2009
Chinese Culture: Primary Sources
April 30, 2009
Secondary Sources together

Primary Sources, Confucius, individually
Articles Discussion
April 29, 2009
China Notes
April 28, 2009
China notes
April 27, 2009
Discussion
April 24, 2009
Asia unit begins...
April 23, 2009
Finish Test
April 22, 2009
Civil Rights Test
April 21, 2009
Affirmative Action article/discussion
April 20, 2009
No School-Enjoy your week off!
April 17, 2009
No School-Enjoy your week off!
April 16, 2009
No School-Enjoy your week off!
April 15, 2009
No School-Enjoy your week off!
April 14, 2009
No School-Enjoy your week off!
April 13, 2009
No School-Enjoy your week off!
April 10, 2009
Harlem Renaissance Art Projects
April 9, 2009
Civil Rights Discussion
April 8, 2009
Children's March
April 7, 2009
Civil Rights notes
April 6, 2009
Unit Test
April 3, 2009
Quiz
April 2, 2009
Documentary: Harlem Renaissance
April 1, 2009
Slavery continued
March 30, 2009
Civil War continued
March 27, 2009
Civil War and Section Reviews
March 26, 2009
Harriet v. Harriet
March 25, 2009
Each helped the abolition cause in their own way, one through words, the other through action. Who do you think was more effective?
Before Freedom: Slave Narratives
March 24, 2009
Deconstructing primary sources
Finish In Class Reading/Questions (homework)
Due Date: March 24, 2009
Letter Due!!!
March 23, 2009
Why slavery in the south?
March 23, 2009
Equiano's Story
March 20, 2009
Section Review, Additional Questions, Organizational Chart (NvS comparison)
March 20, 2009
Letter Writing
March 19, 2009
Slavery Unit begins
March 19, 2009
We'll take a look at how slavery began.
Section Review (homework)
Due Date: March 19, 2009
No Period 8
March 18, 2009
Letter Writing
March 17, 2009
Letter Writing
March 16, 2009
Letter Writing
March 13, 2009
Letter Writing
March 12, 2009
Letter Writing
March 11, 2009
No Period 8
March 10, 2009
Letter Writing
March 9, 2009
Read/Research for Letter; Discuss Research/Thesis
March 6, 2009
Read/Research for Letter
March 5, 2009
Read/Research for Letter
March 4, 2009
1/2 Day-No Period 8
March 3, 2009
Snow Day!
March 2, 2009
Articles Think/Pair/Share
February 27, 2009
With partners, you will read three articles and discuss the questions/answers with your partner only. Any unfinished work will be homework.
Genocide/Human Rights Violations Around the World
February 26, 2009
Day Two
Class Discussion
Genocide/Human Rights Violations Around the World
February 25, 2009
Independently, read about another instance of human rights violations and determine if it is genocide or not and decide if that fact matters. How would you help? How could the U.S. help?
Guidance-Women's Center Speaker
February 24, 2009
Presentation of Posters; Decide how to Stand Up for Darfur
February 23, 2009
Darfur Documentary
February 20, 2009
Activist Poster Due Monday! (homework)
Due Date: February 20, 2009
Darfur Documentary
February 19, 2009
Watch Documentary
February 18, 2009
1.handout Viewing Guide/Questions
No School
February 17, 2009
No School
February 16, 2009
Darfur Documentary
February 13, 2009
Do Now:
How is Darfur an example of Genocide? Use examples from your readings.
1.Handout Genocide stages/Questions worksheet
2.Assign Activist and profile sheet. Read and Finish for homework.
3.Watch documentary
Darfur Discussion
February 12, 2009
1.Review 10 Basic Facts
2.Take Quick Quiz
3.Timeline-Whole Class Read Aloud
4.Scenarios-Questions
Part One together
Part 2 and 3 for Homework
Review
February 11, 2009
Polticial Cartoons; Darfur Preview
February 10, 2009
Review
February 9, 2009
Rwanda Day Two
February 6, 2009
Rwanda Day One
February 5, 2009
Watch clips from Hotel Rwanda
February 4, 2009
Another Assembly
February 4, 2009
Class Discussion on Progress
February 3, 2009
Early Dismissal/Short Class
Guidance Session/No Class
February 2, 2009
Homework: More Africa Background
Somalia/Mogadishu Effect Part Two
January 30, 2009
Does this constitute as a genocide according to the matrix? Does it matter if it does or doesn't? What lesson did the United States learn from this? Was it the right lesson?
Downloads
Document 1 (30.72 KB)
Somalia Humanitarian Crisis/Mogadishu Effect Part One
January 29, 2009
Snow Day!
January 28, 2009
No Bullying Assembly
January 27, 2009
Africa Background
January 26, 2009
Define Genocide/Apply to Jewish Holocaust
January 23, 2009
With partner, identify the way that the Jewish Holocaust went through the 8 stages of Genocide.
Document Analysis
January 22, 2009
Do Now: Hierachy of Races
Objective: Analyze Primary Source documents to determine amount of U.S. knowledge of Holocaust and reasons for delay in world response
Finish Collage; Film Clips
January 21, 2009
Inauguration Day!
January 20, 2009
In honor of the momentous occasion, we'll be reading Obama's Inaugural speech, selecting a line that speaks to us, and creating a collage that exemplifies that one quote.
Martin Luther King Jr. Day!
January 19, 2009
Film Clips
January 16, 2009
Holocaust Background Day Two
January 15, 2009
Holocaust Background Day One
January 14, 2009
Downloads
Document 1 (1.2 MB)
Genocide Unit begins...Background
January 13, 2009
Since I'm out sick, please read about World War II and the Holocause from the textbook and outline your notes in the format we learned in the fall.
Freedonia Presentations
January 12, 2009
Upstanders today!
January 9, 2009
Freedonia continues
January 8, 2009
Snow Day!
January 7, 2009
Freedonia continues!
January 6, 2009
Freedonia Reigns!
January 5, 2009
It's your country. How will you run it? What type of government, economy, and religion will you follow? How will you deal with various tense social and foreign issues? It's up to you!
No School-Winter Break
January 2, 2009
No School-Winter Break
January 1, 2009
No School-Winter Break
December 31, 2008
No School-Winter Break
December 30, 2008
No School-Winter Break
December 29, 2008
No School-Winter Break
December 26, 2008
No School-Winter Break
December 25, 2008
No School-Winter Break
December 24, 2008
Religion Unit Wrap Up
December 23, 2008
Your matrix assignment is due. And so is your project. However, since I was on a field trip on Thursday and unavailable to help you with the project, an extension is available over break. We will discuss both assignments today.
Clean Slate Day-No Class
December 22, 2008
Snow Day!
December 19, 2008
Buddhism
December 18, 2008
Objective: Define and discuss Hinduism

Hmwk: Finish your matrix!!! And, just in case of a snow day, your unit project is also assigned. Both are due Tuesday before break!
Buddhism
December 17, 2008
Objective: Define and discuss Buddhism

Hmwk: Choose an article from the selection of hot topics and answer the questions. We will discuss these issues tomorrow.
Islam
December 16, 2008
Objective: Define and Discuss Islam.

Hmwk: There are several articles to choose from. We will discuss all of them tomorrow. Pick one, answer the questions, and get ready to discuss these hot topics tomorrow.
Issues with Judaism and Christianity
December 15, 2008
Watching clips from J.C. Superstar and Fiddler on the Roof, we will discuss anti-semitism and tension between Roman Empire, Jewish council, and Jesus.
Christianity
December 12, 2008
Define and discuss Christianity.
Christians in India Article (homework)
Due Date: December 12, 2008
Extra Credit Atheism Article available (homework)
Due Date: December 12, 2008
Religions Unit begins
December 11, 2008
We will look at various religious icons/pictures and determine the common themes in Christian, Judaic, and Islamic artwork. We will also define Atheism and Agnosticism and begin to investigate the tenets of Judaism.
Biblical Commandment Article (homework)
Due Date: December 11, 2008
Short Answer Test
December 10, 2008
You may use your matrix to take this.
Matrix
December 9, 2008
Because of some difficulty with the matrix, we will continue to work on it together, discuss the different parts of each economy, and also discuss the role of the U.S. in world poverty. Should we help if we can't help everyone in our own country? Can we help?
Globalization Simulation
December 8, 2008
Simulation Activity:
You will select a card and turn to your station. You will either be from the U.S., Mexico, or a third world country in Africa. Tell me what you think the food provisions and luxuries tell you about your area. We will then discuss global responsibility.
Globalization continued...
December 5, 2008
Last night for homework, you read a couple of articles on globalization. We will continue to discuss these articles and the topics/issues they bring up, particularly the positive and negative consequences of globalization.
Globalization
December 4, 2008
Objective: Define and discuss Globalization
Developed vs. Developing
December 3, 2008
Objective: Compare and contrast the two terms. Discuss the article on Sweatshops in South America and around the world.
Economy continued
December 2, 2008
Objective: Apply knowledge of governments and economies to scenarios and align governments with certain economies
Economy Notes
December 1, 2008
Objective: Define and describe the four basic types of government.
Day off!
November 28, 2008
Thanksgiving!
November 27, 2008
No School
November 26, 2008
YEAH!!!
Economy
November 25, 2008
Economy is an important of our lives...even if it can be confusing. Why is it relevant to you? We'll read together as a group a recent article from the Upfront magazine, describing the current economic crisis.

Have a great Thanksgiving Break!
Government Types Test Today!
November 24, 2008
Assembly-No Class
November 21, 2008
Wrap Up
November 20, 2008
Everything wraps up today.
Those who have all assignments completed will begin a mandatory extra credit assignment.

Those who are finishing up work will have the same opportunity to complete this work for homework.

Homework: Study! Test Tomorrow!
Evaluate Potential unknown government types
November 19, 2008
You're a reporter and country briefs have just come across your desk but your assistant cut off the titles. Determine the government type of the given situation using text clues. You will be working in pairs.

A small group will be working with me, looking up countries and determining government types, before beginning this other assignment.
Review
November 18, 2008
Because some people found the matrix difficult, we reviewed the actual format again and went over a couple types of government. Then, the class split into two parts. One group began the individual research into the text book. They had to pick any country and evaluate its government type. The other half worked closely with me on completing/understanding their notes/chart.

Homework: Study-Test Thursday/Friday
Review Government Types
November 17, 2008
Do Now:
Which government style would you prefer for Montville? It's your choice on how to govern. How would you?

After you've had time to write this and we've had time to discuss, you will work individually on your Government Review by using your notes to fill out a matrix/chart.

You will finish it for homework.
Government continued
November 14, 2008
Government continued
November 13, 2008
Government Types continued...
November 12, 2008
Today's focus is absolute monarchy, constitutional monarchy, socialism, and communism.

Homework:
Read an article in UpFront (about a potential new Cold War-Russia vs. U.S.) and complete a 4,3,2,1 journal activity.
FYI: 4 vocab and definitions, 3 main details, 2 questions (Which country would you rather live in, the U.S. or Russia? Why? and Do you think that the "new" Cold War is really a threat? How does that make you feel?), and a one paragraph summary that includes one opinion statement.
Veteran's Day
November 11, 2008
Enjoy the day!
Types of Government Unit Begins
November 10, 2008
We'll discuss the important roles of a government and then look at democracy.

Homework:
Complete Newspaper Activity. Find ten articles online or in a local newspaper. Are they focused on local, state, or national government? Summarize one article.
Essay #1 Due
November 7, 2008
Essays are due and we'll discuss in class how you think the election and your paper went.
Write (homework)
Due Date: November 6, 2008
Write...even if your chosen candidate didn't win (homework)
Due Date: November 5, 2008
Election Day!!!
November 4, 2008
We'll watch news coverage of the election.
Electoral Worksheet
November 3, 2008
What is the electoral college? How does the president get chosen? We'll discuss that in class.
Write (homework)
Due Date: October 31, 2008
Write (homework)
Due Date: October 30, 2008
Write (homework)
Due Date: October 29, 2008
Write (homework)
Due Date: October 28, 2008
Develop Our Thesis
October 27, 2008
Well, there's the right way to develop a thesis and the wrong way in a Social Studies classroom. We'll go over exactly what is expected in your essay and you'll receive research packets and graphic organizer packets to assist you in developing your essay. Then, we'll redo those thesis/argument sentences you came up with over the weekend. Remember: No first person. NO "I's", "me", or "you".
Controversial Topic #3
October 24, 2008
We'll discuss the three e's, the environment, energy, and the economy. Where does your candidate stand on drilling? Alternate sources of energy? Taxes? Find out today in class as we debate the issues ourselves.
Choose a President (homework)
Due Date: October 24, 2008
Fill in the graphic organizer received in class. Tell me why your candidate is your pick for the president.
Controversial Topic #2
October 23, 2008
How does your candidate feel about civil unions/same-sex marriages? Do they agree or disagree. Find out in class as we debate the issue.
Controversial Topic #1
October 22, 2008
Where does the candidate of your choice stand on abortion? Are you pro-choice or pro-life? What do those words even mean? We'll find out in class.
Candidate Research Continued...
October 21, 2008
We'll watch part of McCain's acceptance speech at the Democratic Convention and take notes about his promises and his key phrases.
Essay #1 Begins Today
October 20, 2008
For the next two weeks, we will be researching, writing, and learning about the two candidates and their running mates. At the end of these two weeks, your paper will be due. While you're at it, vote on this website for the candidate of your choice.

We'll watch part of Obama's acceptance speech at the Democratic Convention and take notes about his promises and his key phrases.
Pop culture vs. reality continued.
October 17, 2008
Pop Culture vs. Reality
October 16, 2008
As a treat, we'll watch portions of a film and discuss how it compares to what we've studied.
Test Day Two
October 15, 2008
Test Day One
October 14, 2008
Test Review
October 10, 2008
In Class Prompt
October 9, 2008
What do you think is the most important amendment in our Constitution? If you think the answer is the amendment you researched, then pick the second most important amendment. You are explaining why it is important to society and to you. You will be able to use all of your notes. This will be due at the end of class.
Bill Process
October 8, 2008
Ever wonder how a bill becomes a law? How do we get all these rules? Today, we'll trace the process of how a bill becomes a law and then we'll divide the classroom up into three branches. Will your bill pass our mock government?
Amendment Presentations
October 7, 2008
Propose a Bill (homework)
Due Date: October 7, 2008
What would you like to change in school? Give me one new change/rule you'd like to see.
Work in Progress
October 6, 2008
Day two of Bill of Rights Scenarios
Bill of Rights Scenarios
October 3, 2008
With one partner (or individually given socialization), you will be working on a number of scenarious and must determine which amendment applies to the situation and why.

Whatever you do not finish will be homework.

Also, do not forget to complete your projects. Presentations are on Monday and Tuesday.
Group Work/Mini-Quiz
October 1, 2008
Because we seem to always run out of time, the first ten minutes of class will allow you to finish up your leaves/branch information. The next fifteen minutes will feature presentations and review. The remaining time in class will feature a quiz. You will answer questions regarding the branches of government and balance of power. :)

No homework.
Branches of Government
September 30, 2008
Today, we'll read about the three branches of government directly from the Constitution and then, in groups, begin to decorate those branches with informative leaves.

No homework
Return to the Preamble
September 29, 2008
With some additional vocabulary work, we will put the preamble of the Constitution into our own words. After that, we will then read together portions from the Constitution, previewing the different branches of government.
Branches of Government (homework)
Due Date: September 29, 2008
Two worksheets, one a semantic map, the other vocabulary, need to be completed to help prepare you for tomorrow's lesson. Study those words!
Constitution Continued
September 26, 2008
To prepare you for next week's work, please complete the vocabulary worksheet.
Constitution Convention
September 25, 2008
As a class, because of difficulty with homework, we will go over every question and discuss how the states, at the convention, could be divided on the issues of representation and slavery. Your background knowledge about your state/region should help in this discussion.
Constitution Preamble
September 24, 2008
Constitution Convention Simulation and Preamble translation...
We'll set the stage and then you'll, using a dictionary, attempt to "translate" the preamble to the Constitution with your partner.

NO HOMEWORK TONIGHT!
Colony/State Research
September 23, 2008
You're a delegate, readying himself for the Philadelphia Convention in 1787. Research your colony/state so that you are better prepared to vote when the Constitution comes before you. You have a set of questions. Now, each state does not have information specific to it but each state has information specific to its region and that's how I expect you to TRY to come up with information about your state. Tell me about their economy, their agriculture, their businesses. Tell me about the social classes. Were there slaves, business owners, landowners, farmers, etc? What about the government? Who rules the roost? What about this way of life do you think is great? Difficult? Are there certain things this colony would definitely argue to protect during the Constitution convention? Answer your questions to the best of your ability.
Downloads
State Delegation (25.6 KB)
Complete Colony Research (homework)
Due Date: September 23, 2008
Complete your worksheets for homework!
Read Along and Discussion
September 22, 2008
What were the Articles of Confederation? What were some positive and negative consequences of the setup? Why did it eventually fail?
Argue for and against the Articles of Confedration (homework)
Due Date: September 22, 2008
At the end of your reading, you have a list of questions. In a meaty paragraph, please argue for and against the Articles of Confederation, based on the question wording.
Read Along
September 19, 2008
We'll read together and discover what happened at the end of the war and how did we come to a resolution.
Packet Reading Vocab and Questions (homework)
Due Date: September 19, 2008
Please completee 1-5 under Section Review.
5 w's
September 18, 2008
We'll have several groups working on different documents and we'll break them down using the 5 w's. Who, what, where, when, why?

Your homework:
Begin your state research!
Loyalist vs. Patriot
September 17, 2008
Today, you'll play the part of either a loyalist or patriot and create either a political cartoon or a letter to a newspaper portraying your perspective.

Also, you will begin to outline, practicing those note-taking skills, a new packet of documents that influenced our Declaration of Independence and later our Constitution. This prep work will set you up for tomorrow's cooperative group work.
Day Two of American History Review
September 16, 2008
This should help you understand what we probably swept through a bit too quickly last week. The attached notes are in outline format though, not powerpoint, and should help show you the formatting your notes should take.
Downloads
Part Two Notes (35.84 KB)
9/16 Meeting Minutes (25.6 KB)
American History continues...
September 15, 2008
American History continues...
Downloads
American History Part One (167.42 KB)
Course PreTest (homework)
Due Date: September 12, 2008
Here's a packet of questions. I don't expect you to answer every question or even know every topic. I expect you to try! This is a pretest, a sign of things to come. So, let's see what we know!
Declaration of Independence Pop Quiz
September 12, 2008
Today, with your notebooks full of notes, you will be taking a pop quiz, featuring some vocabulary and the Declaration of Independence which you must translate.
Vocabulary and Translation
September 11, 2008
Primary Source deconstruction...
We'll complete some vocabulary work and then, armed with those definitions, we'll, in groups of two/three, translate portions of the Declaration of Independence. We'll come together at the end of class to bring it all together.
Review Causes of the Revolutionary War
September 10, 2008
We will begin to take a look at your notes from last Friday and Monday and work through this history of our nation.
The New World
September 9, 2008
We will discuss reasons for traveling to the new world, comparing motives from the past to motives of today's immigrants, legal and illegal.
American Independence Preview Continued.
September 8, 2008
I will be absent again today and hope that you take this assignment seriously and treat the substitute with respect.

Objective:
Identify the consequences of the American Revolutionary War.

Do Now:
Do you remember three reasons for the war? List them. Do you think America had a right to revolt? What kind of consequences do you think they will face as an independent nation?

During class, you will continue to work on section 2 of your packet, reading, defining terms, and answering questions.
American Independence Preview
September 5, 2008
Because Ms. Carvalho will be out today, you will have a substitute. Take your assignment seriously! It will count as your first quiz grade.

Objective:
Determine the causal factors for the American War of Independence

Do Now:
Do you think any country has the right to have control over another country? Why or why not? Give examples.

During the class period, following your Do Now, you will read from the packet, define terms, and answer questions.

NO HOMEWORK!!!
ENJOY YOUR FIRST WEEKEND OFF FROM SCHOOL!
Getting to know you part 3
September 4, 2008
Objective:
1.Discuss rules and why they are important to keep you safe and able to learn
2.Develop/discuss/review class rules

Do Now:
Name one school rule you think is important. Explain why.
Name one school rule you'd like to change. Explain why.
Multiple Intelligence's Wkst (homework)
Due Date: September 4, 2008
For homework tonight, you have a mini-quiz. I want to know what kind of learner you are and I'm sure you're curious as well. This test is quick and painless and will help us all understand how you learn.
Getting to know you part two
September 3, 2008
Objective:
Continue to get to know each other by discussing our own personal cultures and American culture.

Do Now: Write what object you brought into class and explain how it defines you or a part of you.

Rules Worksheet (homework)
Due Date: September 3, 2008
Homework again!

This time I'd like to know about the kind of rules you have at home and why you think they exist.
Welcome Back!
September 2, 2008
Objective: Getting to know you, part 1

We will discuss the class expectations, routines, and discuss the word culture.

Do Now:
Write down your favorite summer activity.
Downloads
Syllabus (113.66 KB)
My Culture Worksheet (homework)
Due Date: September 2, 2008
What kind of teacher gives homework on the first day?

MEEEEEE!!!

But really it's not that bad. Just complete the worksheet handed out in class, asking you questions about yourself and your family. These answers will define your culture and you'll get to learn a bit more about everyone in class.
My Favorite Resources
Animated Bayeux Tapestry
Great animation. Write your own commentary of events to read over the top.
website
CNN Student News
current events
website
Create your own Bayeux Tapestry
Make up your own medieval short story.
Have fun!
website
ELL Civics
This is a website for students focusing on learning the information for Civics.
website
Global Gang
This site allows students to view news articles and the opinions of children from around the world. It also has a section of teacher resources.
website
India Geography

website
Internet Site #2

website
The Industrial Revolution
This source has primary accounts of factory work.
website
Leonard J. Tyl Middle School
C. Carvalho
Classes
Geography 2009-2010
Student Council 2009-2010
World Cultures 2008-2009
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